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Ever
wonder where and why some of the traditions we follow are so important
and how the customs originated. Here is history behind some of the
traditions and customs. |
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WEDDING MONTH HOROSCOPE |
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Marry
when the year is new, he'll be loving, kind and true.
When February birds do mate, you wed nor dread your fate.
If you wed when March winds blow, joy and sorrow both you'll know.
Marry in April if you can, joy for maiden and for man.
Marry in the month of May, you will romance the day.
Marry when June roses grow and over land and sea you'll go.
Those who in July do wed must labor for their daily bread.
Whoever wed in August be, many a change is sure to see.
Marry in September's shine so that your life is rich and fine.
If in October you do marry, love will come but riches tarry.
If you wed in bleak November, only joys will come, remember!
When December's snows fall fast, marry and your love will last.
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PARENT'S DANCES PROTOCOL |
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The
Bride leaves her father's home, her father bids her farewell, and
the song is supposed to be lyrically from DAD to DAUGHTER, therefore
he would make the song title selection. As traditions have all but
vanished, it's not uncommon nor politically incorrect for the
daughter to dedicate a song to Dad. The Groom leaves his Mother's
home, he bids her farewell, and the song is supposed to be lyrically
from SON to MOTHER, therefore the Groom would make the song title
selection. Again, it's not uncommon nor politically incorrect for
the mother to dedicate a song to her son.
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Ancient Customs and Laws |
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Most
rituals are society's unwritten permission for civilized man to express
primitive emotions
such as fear, sexuality and grief. For example, fragile objects were
broken to show loss of virginity
and also to indicate who is the person of authority. Ladies in ancient
Greece computed their age from the day of their marriage, not from the
day of their birth. In 1547, there was a law established that if a woman
married and wore nothing but a slip for the wedding ceremony, her
husband was free from all responsibilities of any debts which she had
owed. In 1775 law stated a young woman could not be married wearing any
makeup because makeup was considered an entrapment. The wedding would
not be
legitimate because of the unreal illusion of makeup. Now here's the rest
of the story
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Something Old, New, Borrowed and Blue,
a Silver Sixpence In Her Shoe |
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This
good luck saying dates back to Victorian times. Something Old represents
the link with the bride’s family and the past. Something New represents
good fortune and success in the bride’s new life. The wedding gown is
often chosen as the new item. Something Borrowed is to remind the bride
that friends and family will be there for her when help is needed.
Something Blue is the symbol of faithfulness and loyalty. A Silver
Sixpence in her Shoe is to wish the bride wealth.
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Bridal Party |
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"Marriage
by capture" was the most popular form of obtaining a wife in very
ancient times. The young man in want of a bride would bring some of his
male friends with him to insure successful kidnapping. The young girl
would surround herself with her female friends to protect her from
captors. Today, these young friends are now the bride's maids. A special
friend would stay with the young maiden being pursued. She would protect
her night and day. This special privilege is now given as the duties of
planning the wedding, showers and parties of the Maid or Matron of
Honor. The young man in pursuit of a wife would choose one friend to act
as go-between and arranger between the bride's family and himself. He
would handle all the financial arrangements concerning the marriage.
Today, we know this chosen friend as the best man.
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Engagement Ring |
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As
civilization changed the marriage by capture to the early business
arrangement, an engagement ring was presented at the betrothal as a sign
of commitment to the purchase of a bride. Diamonds received their
romantic connotation in France when the mistress of King Charles VII of
France began wearing diamonds that he had given to her. Hence the
diamond engagement ring.
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Bride's Wardrobe-Trousseaus |
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The
bridal Trousseaus began in France. Trousseaus in French means "little
bundle". It refers to the bundle of clothing and linens that the bride
took with her to the groom's home. This started the idea of the Hope
Chest. The bride's father would make the chest when she was little and
the bride would fill it as she grew up.
In earlier times the bride was distinguished from unmarried women by
three things she would wear that unmarried women could not wear. They
were the ring on her finger, a brooch and a garland on her head. The
brooch symbolized her innocence and the garland symbolized happiness and
also the dignity of marriage. During the time of the prospective groom's
purchase of a bride, the family of the bride would give her a dowry to
present to her new husband.
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Wedding Presents |
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The
earliest form of wedding gifts were not given through showers nor to the
bride and groom, but to the father of the kidnapped bride in the ancient
mode of marriage by capture.
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Wedding Gown |
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Present
day bridal dress came about when the new American rich were trying to
show off their new found wealth by extravagant display of abundance.
Before this time, wedding dresses were not specifically white. They were
any color and every color and, for the most part, were made with the
idea that the new bride would wear it for all future parties and social
functions.
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Veil and Head Piece |
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The
bridal veil is descendant from two sources. A woman's face that was
covered by a veil meant that she was spoken for. A veil was used to
disguise the bride so that the evil spirits wishing to harm the
vulnerable bridal couple would not recognize her. The idea of the bride
wearing a headpiece besides the veil came into fashion when the Princess
Eugenie was married to Napoleon and she wore a diamond tiara. The
English Princess Augusta followed suit and this idea became a trend
which as recently given way to other types of bridal head wear. A young
bride always wore her hair long and loose as a sign of her youth and
innocence.
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Giving the Bride Away |
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Since
ancient times, women were considered the slaves of men and a young girl
who was to be married was treated as a piece of property. Marriage was a
transfer of ownership. Thus, today, this custom is reflected in the
bride being given away by her father.
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Wedding Ring |
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The
ring itself indicated a rope tied to the woman to subdue her. The left
hand was selected because the left hand is supposed to be weaker than
the right, a further sign of submission. In ancient Rome, coins of the
realm has a hole in the center. The Roman groom placed it on his bride's
hand symbolizing he now trusted her with his money. A more romantic 19th
century reason for wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the
left hand was that the fourth finger, left hand supposedly had a vein
that led directly to the heart. The circular shape of course represented
eternity and consistent love. At the turn of the century, new found
American wealth introduced the double ring ceremony to add more splendor
to the wedding service and indicating consistent love between both
partners.
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Decorating with Flowers |
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| Rose |
Love
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| Daisy |
Beauty |
| Daffodil |
Hope
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| Orchid |
Beauty |
| Tulip |
Enchantment |
| Gardenia |
Refined |
| Sunflower |
Splendid |
| For Get-Me-Not |
True
Love |
| Calla Lily |
Magnificence |
| Iris |
Promise |
An abundance of
flowers and food at the wedding celebration symbolizes fruitfulness,
which was wished for the new bride and groom.
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Wedding Cake |
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The
first wedding cakes originated in Britain. Guests threw wheat at the
bride who carried stalks of wheat as her bouquet. The wheat was picked
up and eaten. Later bakers decided to use the wheat and make cakes or
biscuits. During the Tudor period the cakes became more decorative.
Passing portions of the wedding cake through the wedding ring was said
to bring good luck in finding a mate if eaten by bachelors and spinsters
present at the wedding celebration. By taking a piece of the wedding
cake home and placing it under the pillow the spinster would dream and
see the person she would wed. It is thought that the sweetness of the
cake would build the strength reserves of the bride and groom for an
active and productive wedding night. Others say it represents the hope
of fertility. More investigation is underway on this one. In the
Scandinavian countries, the cake was comprised of small cakes the guests
would bring to the bride and groom and were stacked on top of each other
to form the wedding cake.
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Groom's Cake |
Some say
the groom's cake is a European tradition, others indicate a Southern USA
tradition. The groom's cake is usually a dark, rich fruitcake, but can
be chocolate or spice or whatever the groom's favorite might be. It is
creatively shaped and often decorated to represent the groom's favorite
hobby, sport or fraternal affiliation. It may be served at the rehearsal
dinner or at the reception after the wedding cake has officially been
cut. Some Grooms give it as gift to all the unmarried ladies and they
are to take it home, place it under their pillow and dream of the man
they will marry now that he is no longer available.
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Clinking Of Glasses |
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The
custom of clinking glasses originated in the Middle Ages when any
alcoholic drink was thought to contain actual 'spirits,' such as the
'demon' in 'demon rum, who, when imbibed, inhabited the host's body,
causing the imbiber to do things that he would not ordinarily do. Since
bells and other sounds were thought to drive spirits away, the clinking
of glasses was thought to drive the 'spirits' out of the spirits and
thus make it safe to drink.
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Throwing of Rice |
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Throwing of seed-bearing plants and grains at the newly married couple
was done as a sign of wishing them fertility and fruitfulness in their
new life. In American rice is thrown, in France they throw wheat while
in Greece they throw nuts and dates.
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Tossing the Bouquet |
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In
merry ol' England, the Bride used to walk from her shack/hut to the
shrine. In her hands she would carry a bouquet consisting of parsley,
dill weed, oregano and garlic. The bouquet was deemed to ward off evil
spirits while on her way to become wed. As the bouquet captured all the
evil spirits, it was no longer needed and she tossed it away.
Christianity changed it to good spirits and therefore any maids not
married wanted to have that good luck so there became the scramble to
obtain the good spirits.
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Tossing the Garter |
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Old
French wedding nights consisted of public participation where the male
attendants helped the bride and groom undress and the young men would
fight over the bridal garters as a wedding memento. The bride's garters
were then worn by the groomsmen in their hat bands as you would a
feather as a sign of winning the garters. Stocking throwing was another
custom which very prevalent. After the bride and groom were undressed,
they would sit in a bed and the groomsmen and bridesmaids would toss the
stockings that the bride and groom had just removed at the bride and
groom as they sat in bed. The person that tossed the stocking that
landed on either the bride or the groom would be the next to marry.
Other thought is to be whether the bride & groom would have a son or
daughter born first.
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Dollar Dance |
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The
Slavic/Balkan region is given the nod for its origin. Guests would bring
gifts of coin and present them to the newly married couple of royalty.
Lower classes mimicked the tradition giving seed, farm animals, and
household goods to add the image of royalty to their ceremony. Spaniards
brought this tradition to the "New World" with them and is now part of
many cultures in the Americas and Pacific islands.
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Tying Shoes and Cans to the Bumper |
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At the
ancient marriage of capture, old shoes were thrown at intruders, today a
Hindu custom of tying old shoes on going away vehicles is a custom of
good luck while cans revert to the ancient theory of driving away evil
spirits with noise.
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Honking Car Horns |
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Loud
noises were said to chase away evil spirits and during the ceremony
guests would make loud noises to keep the spirits away during the
wedding ceremony and then later while the bridal couple completed the
consummation of the relationship. Early Americans expanded this
tradition calling it a "shuree" or "charee" which was largely influenced
by alcohol consumption and not wanting the party to end.
(Sounds a lot like today, huh?)
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Honeymoon |
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The
word honeymoon comes from an ancient German tradition, which held that
newly married people should drink a special beer (made from honey) for
the first month that they were married. Perhaps this was to ensure lots
of children would be born, or that the couple would live in happiness.
Anyway, "honey" from the special beer, and "moon" because it was for the
first month. |
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Mead, a
honey wine, is probably the most ancient of fermented beverages. Its
production and ceremonial use may well have begun in the porticoes of
the ancient Near East more than eight thousand years ago. Our remote
ancestors drank mead and attributed the state of intoxication to the
spirit of a god. Mythology states that Thriae are nurses who obtain
their inspiration, not from Bacchus the wine-god, but from honey. They
are Melissae (origin of the modern day girl's name of Melissa) or honey
priestesses, inspired by a honey derived intoxicant.
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Another
interpretation of the word honeymoon comes from Ireland. In the old
days, couples would wed under a full moon and then drink honeyed wine
(mead) for a month. Mead was thought to endow those who drank it with
fertility and virility, thus it became the traditional drink at medieval
banquets, especially weddings. There was also an old superstition that if
a couple followed the ritual of drinking from the wedding toast goblet
for a month, the bride's parents couldn't spirit her back. It's from
this custom, Mi na Meal, or the month of honey, that the word honeymoon
is derived from. In more recent centuries, newlyweds drank mead daily in
celebration of the first month (or first complete cycle of the moon) of
married life, believing that this would ensure the birth of sons.
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